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Bed & Bath Co. workers demand the government to press for wages and compensation in case of factory closure
Over 800 workers of Bed & Bath Company that produce
for Nike, Levi's Reebok, Adidas, Harley Davison, and many
universities and sport team in USA entered the office of
the Ministry of Labour on October 10th since their employer
closed down the factory without advanced notice. The Ministry
had set-up a negotiation between representatives of the
employer and employee on October 11. The agreement was that
all workers would be back to work on Oct. 21st and that
the arrears of wages would be paid to everyone. Still, on
that day, the company closed the factory with no payment.
The workers reported to the police and the parliament house
to demand for justice.
First time to sleep in front of the Ministry of Labour
On October 10, 2002, over 800 workers stayed in front of
the Ministry of Labour to demand for their rights. These
workers are from the Bed & Bath Prestige (Thailand)
Co., Ltd. in Samutprakarn Province which is owned and managed
by Mr.Chaiyapat Photikamjorn. The company produces for many
brand name products such as Nike, Adidas, Levi's and Reebok.
It orders every workers to hang the pocket size laminated
Code of Conduct of Nike on their neck while working. They
have faced serious problems after the employer closed down
the factory without announcing in advance. On October 7,
the employer ordered the security guard to block workers
from entering the factory. Thus, the employees made a complaint
to the office of welfare and labour protection in Prapradaeng
District. The officers negotiated until the factory was
opened and workers worked as usual.
The
employer again closed down the factory on October 10. No
one can enter the factory, even the labour officers, the
employer's lawyer or the workers. Surprisingly, bank officers
and many suppliers were seen inside the factory. They were
selecting and making a claim on several machines and appliances
inside factory. The administrative and accounting department
employees moved all of their stuff out. The workers believed
that the employer would surely closed down the company.
They decided to complain to the Ministry of Labour asking
for justice and legal rights i.e. compensation, arrears
of wage and overtime payment.
On October 11, the ministry set-up a negotiation between
both parties and signed an agreement that the employer would
pay the arrears of wages and open the factory to operate
again on 21 October.
Employer told a lie
On October 21, 2002, over 800 workers came with hope. But
in front of the factory was an announcement - 'Employees
who would like to contact the company, please wait outside
until the lawyer come. Thank you.' The workers waited until
8.15 a.m. (the time to begin work). Neither the employer
nor the lawyer came. Only the labour officers from Samutprakarn
Province came and told the workers to write on a social
security form for the money to be given by the government.
The workers were very unsatisfied with not having information
from the management. The officers said that they could not
get in touch with the management and their lawyer because
their mobile phones were switched off.
Subcontractors and workers notify the police in Prapadaeng
At 12.30 a.m., the workers had walked for over three kilometers
under the heat of the sun to Prapadaeng Police station to
report. Then, over 10 subcontractors came to the police
station to report the case as well. One subcontractor buttoning
said that the company has more than 50 subcontractors. The
company has to pay him over 500,000 baht and was promised
that he will be paid on October 14. He could not get in
touch with the company. All subcontractors thought that
the company is not losing money since there is continuous
order. He has subcontracted from the company for three years
and trust Mr. Chaiyapat.
Gathering in front of the government house.
At 3 p.m., the workers went to the government house by renting
10 minibuses to press the government to solve the problems.
The workers are in big trouble. They have not received any
wages for several weeks and no compensation. Some lost their
rented house. Some cannot send money for their children.
Some even have no money to buy food.
At
the government house, the workers met with one villagers'contingent
demanding the government to solve the problem concerning
their money that was lost by investing in the mutual fund
of the Government Savings Bank. The group gave the workers
a microphone to pronounce their problem to the public. Mr.
Samarn Thomya, the advisor of the employees suggested that
the government should pay the arrears of wages to the workers
first and then the government should get the money back
from the employer. After long hours of negotiation, the
labour officer proposed to pay from the employee's welfare
fund within 15 days.
At 9.30 p.m., the workers went to stay at the Ministry
of Labour - the place for workers to struggle many times.
For example, the Thai Kriang durable workers and the Thai
Iyro Garment workers protested there as well. Mrs. Paweena
Hongsakul, an advisor of the Minister of Labour, met with
them and promised to help. They are still waiting for their
problems to be solved.
Around 9.00 p.m., October 21, Mr. Paweena had asked the
workers to stay under the office building of the Ministry
of Labour.
At 10.oo a.m., October 22, a discussion, participated by
the director of the Labour Welfare Department, representatives
of the Welfare Department, representatives of Prapadaeng
Police Station and workers, was made. Three demands was
proposed by the workers.
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